Pixel-based, bot-filtered, deduped
A single 1×1 PNG, HMAC-signed and tied to one recipient at one send time. We strip Gmail's image proxy pre-fetches, ignore null user-agents, and dedupe per recipient so one human equals one open.
- Per-recipient HMAC token
- Gmail proxy filter built-in
- User-agent + IP scoring for bot detection
- Open events stream into the dashboard in real time